Dr Mahamudu Bawumia, the former Vice President of Ghana, captivated an audience at Harvard University on Saturday, 15th February, as he detailed Ghana’s remarkable strides in digital transformation.
Addressing students, faculty, and policy experts at the prestigious African Development Conference, he outlined how Ghana has strategically leveraged digitalisation to modernise its economy, improve public service delivery, and create employment opportunities.
“Africa does not lack talent. What we lack is deliberateness, leadership, and investment to create the ecosystems where innovations and innovators thrive,” Dr Bawumia asserted, emphasising the importance of embracing technology for economic progress.
At the heart of his speech was Ghana’s adoption of the Ghanacard, a biometric national ID system that has provided over 85% of adults with unique identities, streamlining financial inclusion, taxation, and access to government services.
The digital property address system, another groundbreaking initiative, has mapped every square inch of the country, solving a decades-old problem.
“A modern economy simply cannot function without a reliable address system,” he stated, highlighting the efficiency gains these innovations have brought to governance and business.
Dr Bawumia also spoke extensively on Ghana’s leadership in digital payments, particularly the implementation of Mobile Money Interoperability (MMI), which has transformed financial transactions. He noted that the initiative has enabled over 90% of the adult population to access financial services, making Ghana the only African country with universal financial inclusion.
“Ghana is at the cutting edge of digital payments technology,” he proudly declared, citing the country’s recognition as the best in the world for mobile money regulation.
This has facilitated e-commerce growth and empowered small businesses, particularly those operating online.
Another highlight of his address was Ghana’s digitisation of the health sector, which has streamlined medical records and improved service delivery.
He described how drone technology, through a partnership with Zipline, has revolutionised emergency medical supply deliveries to remote areas, saving countless lives. “Ghana now has the largest medical drone delivery service in the world,” he revealed, underscoring the impact of innovative solutions in addressing long-standing healthcare challenges.
He further pointed to digitalisation efforts in agriculture, where the introduction of a biometric farmer database has enhanced planning, transparency, and financial access for farmers.
In concluding his speech, Dr Bawumia championed Africa’s potential to lead in the digital revolution, urging policymakers to adopt a mindset of possibilities.
He stressed that digitalisation is not merely a luxury but a necessity for survival and prosperity in the 21st century.
“By working together—governments, businesses, educators, and innovators—we can build a future where every African has the opportunity to thrive and contribute to a brighter tomorrow,” he said.
His compelling presentation received a standing ovation, cementing Ghana’s reputation as a leader in digital transformation on the African continent.